Private hospitals should mandatorily report minor pregnancy cases under POCSO Act: Health Department

Karnataka’s Health Department has directed private hospitals to mandatorily report cases of minor pregnancies under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences  (POCSO) Act, warning that failure to do so will invite legal action against both doctors and hospital managements.

As per the provisions of the Act, all cases involving pregnant girls below 18 years must be reported to the authorities. Guidelines issued by the Health Commissioner on April 1, 2026 stated that if a minor is admitted to a private hospital, the treating doctor must immediately inform the nearest Special Juvenile Police Unit or the local police station.

Report to Child Helpline

Officials have also instructed that such cases should be promptly reported to the Child Helpline by dialling Childline 1098, to facilitate timely protection and rehabilitation measures.

Private hospitals have been asked to maintain proper documentation of POCSO cases and ensure that medical records are preserved in accordance with legal requirements. They must also safeguard patient confidentiality while extending necessary cooperation to investigating authorities.

Further, the Department has emphasised the need for all private hospitals to sensitise their doctors and staff about the provisions and responsibilities under the POCSO Act.