India’s plan to build a massive infrastructure project on Great Nicobar Island has triggered a heated debate among policymakers, scientists and environmentalists. The proposed development includes a transhipment port, an international airport, a power plant and a large township, and is being projected as a project that could transform India’s strategic and economic presence in the Indian Ocean. However, critics warn that the scale of the project could irreversibly damage one of the most fragile ecosystems in the country and affect indigenous communities that have lived on the island for generations. In this interview, researcher and writer Pankaj Sekhsaria, who has closely studied the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, explains the environmental, geological and social implications of the proposed project. Published – March 04, 2026 07:59 pm IST Share this: Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window) WhatsApp Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window) Facebook Click to share on Threads (Opens in new window) Threads Click to share on X (Opens in new window) X Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window) Telegram Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window) LinkedIn Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window) Pinterest Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window) Email More Click to print (Opens in new window) Print Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window) Reddit Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window) Tumblr Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window) Pocket Click to share on Mastodon (Opens in new window) Mastodon Click to share on Nextdoor (Opens in new window) Nextdoor Click to share on Bluesky (Opens in new window) Bluesky Like this:Like Loading... Post navigation Lok Adalat aims to settle 4,400 cases in Udupi district TTD dispensaries to add beds for emergency care of devotees